I had a similar episode with one of my cars, an Avenger sorry for swearing. Had to change the thermostat housing and after I changed it, it did the same symptoms.
It stopped bubbling up when I took the thermostat out and it holds its water with no pressurising. Run it up hot and driven it, no pressurising. I’ve not checked the old thermostat or put a new one in yet, it’s a low use car, but suspect it was just a stubborn air lock somewhere in the system or faulty thermostat.